Which statement describes the Definition of Done?
Answer : B
The Definition of Done (DoD) is a shared understanding of what constitutes completeness for a backlog item or increment, ensuring transparency and quality.
A . Incorrect. This describes Sprint requirements, not the Definition of Done.
B . Correct. The DoD is an agreement among the team about the criteria that must be met for work to be considered done.
C . Incorrect. The Sprint Review reflects completed work but does not define the DoD.
D . Incorrect. Completing work for a Sprint doesn't necessarily mean adhering to the DoD.
Scrum Guide 2020: Definition of Done.
A team is working on a Sprint. A stakeholder requests that additional work be added to the Sprint Backlog. Who can approve or reject that request?
Answer : D
In Scrum, the Product Owner has the authority to manage the Product Backlog, including accepting or rejecting changes to the Sprint Backlog.
A . Incorrect. The team is responsible for delivering the work but does not control changes to the Sprint Backlog.
B . Incorrect. The Agile Service Manager is not a role in Scrum and does not make decisions about the Sprint Backlog.
C . Incorrect. The Agile Practice Owner is not a Scrum role.
D . Correct. The Product Owner ensures the Sprint Backlog aligns with the Sprint Goal and business priorities.
Scrum Guide 2020: The role of the Product Owner
Who should select the automation tools to do a job?
Answer : C
The selection of automation tools should be made by those with deep knowledge of the job, as they understand the specific requirements and nuances of the task.
A . Incorrect. The Agile Service Management Team supports automation efforts but may not have the technical expertise to select specific tools.
B . Incorrect. The Agile Practice Owner ensures alignment with goals but does not typically choose tools.
C . Correct. Those familiar with the job requirements are best suited to select the appropriate tools.
D . Incorrect. While Site Reliability Engineers may contribute, they are not the only ones qualified to select tools.
DevOps practices: Collaborative tool selection.
ITIL 4: Importance of domain expertise in automation decisions.
Which of the following is one of the MOST important outcomes of any Practice/Microprocess Planning?
Answer : D
Effective planning for a practice or microprocess involves setting measurable outcomes and prioritizing tasks to ensure value delivery.
A . Correct. Metrics are vital to track progress and evaluate the impact of improvements.
B . Correct. Prioritizing the next steps helps the team focus on delivering value incrementally.
C . Incorrect. Agile discourages creating overly detailed plans, favoring adaptability.
D . Correct. Both metrics and prioritization are critical outcomes of effective planning.
ITIL 4: Metrics and priorities in process improvement.
Scrum Guide 2020: Planning and prioritization principles.
Which event includes activities such as creating and updating policies, identifying stakeholders, and drafting communication plans?
Answer : C
The Kickoff Meeting sets the foundation for a project or process by addressing overarching policies, stakeholders, and communication strategies.
A . Incorrect. Sprint Planning focuses on defining the Sprint Goal and selecting backlog items for the Sprint.
B . Incorrect. The Sprint Retrospective reviews team performance and identifies improvement areas, not initial setup activities.
C . Correct. The Kickoff Meeting ensures alignment on policies, stakeholders, and communication plans.
D . Incorrect. A Strategic Sprint is not a formal Scrum event.
Agile Project Management: Kickoff meeting guidelines.
Which statement about the Process Startup is TRUE?
Answer : C
The Process Startup (or Daily Scrum equivalent in service management) is a quick status meeting to align the team's efforts and inspect progress.
A . Incorrect. Attendance may involve stakeholders or others, depending on the context.
B . Incorrect. The inspection of progress toward the Sprint Goal is a characteristic of the Sprint Review, not the Process Startup.
C . Correct. The Process Startup functions as a status meeting to synchronize team activities.
D . Incorrect. Not all options are correct.
Scrum Guide 2020: Daily Scrum principles.
Which is NOT an ITIL Guiding Principle?
Answer : B
ITIL 4 defines specific guiding principles that help organizations adopt and adapt practices in a service management context. Let's analyze the options:
A . Correct. ''Start where you are'' encourages building upon existing capabilities instead of starting from scratch.
B . Incorrect. While understanding flow is crucial in Lean practices, this specific phrasing is not an ITIL guiding principle. ITIL focuses more on holistic principles such as collaboration and iteration.
C . Correct. ''Progress iteratively with feedback'' reflects Agile and Lean practices in ITIL, ensuring incremental improvements with customer input.
D . Correct. Collaboration and visibility are key to ITIL 4 principles, promoting shared understanding and transparency.
ITIL 4 Guiding Principles: Axelos ITIL 4 Foundation materials.