H Ltdis a company providing postal and courier services to small businesses. Customers pay a monthly or annual subscription fee to use the service, plusaverysmall fee for each item delivered.
A year ago, H employed a newsalesteam. Their remuneration is dependent on the number of new customers they sign up. Sales increased dramatically in the first six months, but nowdifficulties are emerging such as new customers dropping their subscription once the initial period has expired; subscriber direct debits being returned unpaid; subscribers going out of business and other similar issues.
Which of the following would be appropriate to help resolve these problems?
Answer : B, D, E
Which of the following are objectives of the audit planning procedure?
Answer : A, C, E
Division A of X plc produced the following results in the last financial year.
Net profit $200,000 Gross capital employed$1,000,000
For evaluation purposes all divisional assets are valued at original cost.
The division is considering a project that has a positive NPV, will increase annual net profit by $15,000, but will require average inventory levels to increase by $50,000 and non-current assets to increase by $50,000.
Xplc imposes a 16% capital charge on its divisions. Given these circumstances, will the evaluation criteria of return on investment (ROI) and residual income (RI) motivate divisionAmanagers to accept the project?
Answer : D
Which of the following are the Committee of Sponsoring Organisations (COSO) key principles of enterprise risk management?
Select ALL that apply.
Answer : B, D, E
C Ltd is a private, family-owned company which is hoping to become listed on a recognised Stock Exchange within the next two years. At the moment, the Board of Directors comprises five directors; four of whom are from the founding family and all of whom are involved in the day-to-day running of the business. The remaining director obtained a seat on the Board threeyearsagoas a condition of an investment by a venture capital fund.
The Board meets in half-day sessionsonce a fortnight and the Board meetings are reasonably well run. All decisions are taken by the Board as a whole. There are no sub-committees.
Which of the following steps would it be appropriate for C Ltd to take in the light of the proposed listing?
Answer : A, B, D
Which of the following is an ethical dilemma?
Answer : A
The management of U isreviewing internal controls throughout the company. Ithasnoted the following:-
1. In the trade receivables section, journal adjustments are made by the clerks, without any reference to their supervisor. Journal adjustments may relate to sales returns, discounts allowed, or transfers between accounts.
2. In the purchasing department, the purchasing manager selects and approves all suppliers, astheyarethe only person with sufficient experience to do so. They usea very limited number of suppliers becausethey can rely on these suppliers to provide goods of the quality required at a competitive price. They donot keep any documents in relation to negotiations with other potential suppliers or other quotes obtained.
In relation to the above, which of the following statements are valid?
Answer : E, F